[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"tmdb:person\u002F1306541:{\"language\":\"en-US\",\"append_to_response\":\"combined_credits,images\"}":3},{"adult":4,"also_known_as":5,"biography":6,"birthday":7,"deathday":7,"gender":8,"homepage":7,"id":9,"imdb_id":10,"known_for_department":11,"name":12,"place_of_birth":13,"popularity":14,"profile_path":15,"combined_credits":16,"images":221},false,[],"Barbara Rubin (1945–1980) was an American experimental filmmaker and performance artist. She is best known for her landmark 1963 underground film Christmas on Earth. She frequently collaborated with other well-known artists in the underground movement. Rubin's filmography is often described as \"radical\" and \"controversial\". She was one of the first recognized female filmmakers of this movement. She is frequently cited as being the individual who introduced Andy Warhol to the American rock band The Velvet Underground.",null,1,1306541,"nm0748010","Acting","Barbara Rubin","New York City, New York, USA",0.6307,"\u002FxYENBJv0zHegZq7gfhT7A7ivE3U.jpg",{"cast":17,"crew":168},[18,33,47,58,69,82,94,104,115,128,137,147,156],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":19,"genre_ids":20,"id":22,"title":23,"original_language":24,"original_title":23,"overview":25,"popularity":26,"poster_path":27,"release_date":28,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"character":30,"credit_id":31,"order":29,"media_type":32},"\u002Fr1aO91VZ3nugf5hQ9BulTBxy2GN.jpg",[21],99,521269,"Barbara Rubin and the Exploding NY Underground","en","The 29-minute experimental film Christmas on Earth caused a sensation when it first screened in New York City in 1964. Its orgy scenes, double projections and overlapping images shattered artistic conventions and announced a powerful new voice in the city's underground film scene. All the more remarkable, that vision belonged to a teenager, 18-year-old Barbara Rubin. A Zelig of the '60s, she introduced Andy Warhol to the Velvet Underground, Bob Dylan to Kabbalah and bewitched Allen Ginsberg. The same unbridled creativity that inspired her to make films when women simply didn't, saw her breach yet another male domain, Orthodox Judaism, before her mysterious death at 35. Lifelong friend Jonas Mekas saved all her letters, creating a rich archive that filmmaker Chuck Smith carefully sculpts into this fascinating portrait of a nearly forgotten artist. An avante-garde maverick, a rebel in a man's world, Barbara Rubin regains her rightful place in film history.",1.3316,"\u002FxzTws0lEDicnh0Q9safJQJvaeWq.jpg","2018-05-02",0,"Self (archive footage)","61ae77c543494f0041ca3572","movie",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":34,"genre_ids":35,"id":36,"title":37,"original_language":24,"original_title":37,"overview":38,"popularity":39,"poster_path":40,"release_date":41,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":42,"vote_count":43,"character":44,"credit_id":45,"order":46,"media_type":32},"\u002FkULs04j6zuzx1JYw08qdKnjlfH4.jpg",[21],148807,"Lost, Lost, Lost","Drawn from footage shot between 1949 and 1963, Jonas Mekas’s autobiographical diary film chronicles his early years in exile, capturing the struggle to build a new life in New York and his gradual discovery of a vibrant artistic community.",1.303,"\u002FxsPlsjF4xxh36IGKNEdJdbV3yQ8.jpg","1976-09-14",7.1,24,"Self","63ab4960c56d2d00f30d3d2a",8,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":48,"id":49,"title":50,"original_language":24,"original_title":50,"overview":51,"popularity":52,"poster_path":53,"release_date":54,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":55,"vote_count":8,"character":56,"credit_id":57,"order":8,"media_type":32},[],392860,"Venus in Furs","Where a nun and a nurse go to hell because of their sinful life in St. Vincent's Hospital.",0.6655,"\u002Fj2U9memuvfTLboSLkGD4gCmFs5q.jpg","1966-12-15",6,"The Nun","570fec64c3a3684ff1002250",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":59,"id":60,"title":61,"original_language":24,"original_title":61,"overview":62,"popularity":63,"poster_path":64,"release_date":65,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":66,"vote_count":67,"character":44,"credit_id":68,"order":29,"media_type":32},[21],280087,"To Barbara Rubin with Love","This is a mini-portrait of one of the legendary figures of the 60s who should be credited for the discovery of the Velvet Underground, for saving Bob Dylan's mind after the motorcycle crash, for her pioneering sound\u002Fimage installations, for keeping the New York Sixties' art community together, for one of the key works of erotic cinema Christmas on Earth, and etc. and etc. From the cycle of FIRST FORTY I made in late 2006 as an introduction to my work for my new, Internet audience. All of them are based on my earlier films but slightly, sometimes more than slightly, changed. I consider them works complete in themselves, seperate from the main body of my film work.",1.0493,"\u002FwEU1aRSwKsECtruvfeFugqYoLXX.jpg","2006-11-01",6.3,3,"59d429b5c3a3684550009bd7",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":70,"genre_ids":71,"id":72,"title":73,"original_language":24,"original_title":73,"overview":74,"popularity":75,"poster_path":76,"release_date":77,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":78,"vote_count":79,"character":44,"credit_id":80,"order":81,"media_type":32},"\u002Fw5kolt7395WeLvt4UlMdgKl6VKx.jpg",[21],295120,"Birth of a Nation","Jonas Mekas assembles 160 portraits, appearances, and fleeting sketches of underground and independent filmmakers captured between 1955 and 1996. Fast-paced and archival in spirit, the film celebrates the avant-garde as its own “nation of cinema,” a vital community existing outside the dominance of commercial film.",1.6817,"\u002Fy5dmMIbRZ36wTxKlwZQ5dU3ko0N.jpg","1997-08-06",7,4,"59d9b84a92514124c90385a4",42,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":83,"id":85,"title":86,"original_language":24,"original_title":86,"overview":87,"popularity":88,"poster_path":89,"release_date":90,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":91,"vote_count":92,"character":44,"credit_id":93,"order":8,"media_type":32},[84],18,270765,"Hare Krishna","Jonas Mekas captures an afternoon in New York as a Hare Krishna group fills the streets with chanting and song. Filmed with his characteristic freewheeling style and later incorporated into Walden, the short stands as an impressionistic sketch of spiritual fervor and Mekas’s participatory approach to cinema.",1.7824,"\u002FxPLYymRwG07B8B2bqSb9HCZShnU.jpg","1967-02-02",4.9,12,"5d3b4bb8595a560010b7e3a1",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":95,"id":96,"title":97,"original_language":24,"original_title":97,"overview":98,"popularity":99,"poster_path":100,"release_date":101,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":46,"vote_count":67,"character":44,"credit_id":102,"order":103,"media_type":32},[21],95606,"Andy Warhol Screen Tests","The films were made between 1964 and 1966 at Warhol's Factory studio in New York City. Subjects were captured in stark relief by a strong key light, and filmed by Warhol with his stationary 16mm Bolex camera on silent, black and white, 100-foot rolls of film at 24 frames per second. The resulting two-and-a-half-minute film reels were then screened in 'slow motion' at 16 frames per second.",1.2499,"\u002F9I1HXDqTks5Q9Q5xbAGtjiJqvFN.jpg","1965-11-28","5d5b66635690b5397aff6d2b",46,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":105,"id":107,"title":108,"original_language":24,"original_title":108,"overview":109,"popularity":110,"poster_path":7,"release_date":111,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":112,"vote_count":67,"character":113,"credit_id":114,"order":92,"media_type":32},[106],14,311679,"Dirt","Two nuns take a bath, then meet a sailor on the Staten Island Ferry.",0.7325,"1965-09-25",7.7,"","5d5e214ee860170010c3aa02",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":116,"genre_ids":117,"id":118,"title":119,"original_language":24,"original_title":119,"overview":120,"popularity":121,"poster_path":122,"release_date":123,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":124,"vote_count":125,"character":44,"credit_id":126,"order":127,"media_type":32},"\u002F47OdVinkZiJ9rUs4QPO344YweKD.jpg",[],227297,"Scenes from the Life of Andy Warhol: Friendships and Intersections","Jonas Mekas’s intimate diary film spans 1963 to 1990, capturing Andy Warhol alongside friends and collaborators from the New York avant-garde. Featuring figures such as Allen Ginsberg, John Lennon, Yoko Ono, and George Maciunas—as well as rare footage of the Velvet Underground’s first performance—it offers a personal portrait of Warhol’s world and his intersections with art, music, and counterculture.",2.5171,"\u002FavHpCWc17IYJZqifb7bSQI2OqC9.jpg","1990-06-01",6.6,22,"5e89937c6c74b900179715b4",19,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":129,"id":130,"title":131,"original_language":24,"original_title":131,"overview":132,"popularity":133,"poster_path":7,"release_date":134,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"character":56,"credit_id":135,"order":136,"media_type":32},[],742852,"Satisfaction","Part of the Dirt Trilogy",0.7682,"1966-03-31","5f5fcb70d8cc4a0039f46484",5,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":138,"id":139,"title":140,"original_language":24,"original_title":140,"overview":141,"popularity":142,"poster_path":143,"release_date":144,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"character":145,"credit_id":146,"order":29,"media_type":32},[],1399840,"Screen Test [ST286]: Barbara Rubin","Barbara Rubin, posed against a white wall and brightly lit from the right, smokes, shifts position constantly, glances around, leans forward to put her cigarette out, and gazes off into space. Near the end of the film, she smiles broadly at people off-screen.",0.8629,"\u002FqCqJKE3izGwYD3XgXBuAg06KHwL.jpg","1965-01-01","Herself","67574a4a19b04e7154472f84",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":148,"id":149,"title":150,"original_language":24,"original_title":150,"overview":151,"popularity":152,"poster_path":153,"release_date":154,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":46,"vote_count":8,"character":113,"credit_id":155,"order":125,"media_type":32},[21],1140279,"Andy Warhol's America","A pioneering artist and cultural icon. His work is a history of 20th-century America. A country reinventing itself - as seen through the legendary artist's eyes.",1.5147,"\u002Fel0rihuNaxQJpxJbPGOB1ADhor6.jpg","2022-01-06","6a903b08ba86714b088adb32",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":157,"genre_ids":158,"id":159,"origin_country":160,"original_language":24,"original_name":150,"overview":162,"popularity":163,"poster_path":164,"first_air_date":154,"softcore":4,"name":150,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"character":113,"credit_id":165,"episode_count":8,"first_credit_air_date":166,"media_type":167},"\u002F3SiXaOEBbi9W65RISlijjTRVM3b.jpg",[21],154918,[161],"US","He was a pioneering artist and cultural icon and his work is a history of 20th-century America. A country reinventing itself as seen through an artist's eye. 3 part documentary looking at 20th century America through the life of Warhol.",3.0889,"\u002FfYSKDO14vJKW4ejg0XNrOQCWcGr.jpg","6a90372dd56b39a99d400ae9","2022-01-13","tv",[169,179,191,199,211],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":170,"id":171,"title":172,"original_language":24,"original_title":172,"overview":173,"popularity":174,"poster_path":7,"release_date":175,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"credit_id":176,"department":177,"job":178,"media_type":32},[],860105,"Reel 5347","A 16mm silent four minute reel from ca. 1964 by Barbara Rubin. Preserved by Anthology Film Archives.",0.874,"1964-01-01","6112a1c3e24e3a0049d31837","Directing","Director",{"adult":180,"backdrop_path":181,"genre_ids":182,"id":183,"title":184,"original_language":24,"original_title":184,"overview":185,"popularity":29,"poster_path":186,"release_date":187,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":188,"vote_count":189,"credit_id":190,"department":177,"job":178,"media_type":32},true,"\u002F4SKV0PZSEcmWHmQuOmGQfmyWLDj.jpg",[21],262694,"Christmas on Earth","For all intents and purposes, \"Christmas on Earth\" is a performance art film about genital worshipping. At 29 minutes, Barbara Rubin has created the ultimate study on the celebratory and erotic nature of free-love. The film is tinted in various colors, hence the title, and finds various individuals engaging in sexual activity. Men with women, men with men, women with women, and several orgies throughout.","\u002F3mb6ZMt62aDFonpMdpwv5eQ4akm.jpg","1963-12-25",4.2,17,"533c3222c3a36844d6001b82",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":192,"id":193,"title":194,"original_language":24,"original_title":194,"overview":195,"popularity":196,"poster_path":7,"release_date":197,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"credit_id":198,"department":177,"job":178,"media_type":32},[21],468626,"Allan for Allan","A short film by underground filmmaker Barbara Rubin.",0.7795,"1965-10-14","597d362ac3a368541700ab7d",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":200,"id":202,"title":203,"original_language":24,"original_title":203,"overview":204,"popularity":205,"poster_path":206,"release_date":207,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":67,"vote_count":8,"credit_id":208,"department":209,"job":210,"media_type":32},[201],10402,541582,"The Velvet Underground: Psychiatrist's Convention, NYC, 1966","The Velvet Underground's first public appearance, filmed in Super 8 at a Psychiatrist's Convention, at the Delmonico Hotel, New York, January 14, 1966. Andy Warhol was invited to speak at the annual banquet of the New York Society for Clinical Psychiatry. He brought along the Velvets and other factory regulars.",1.0693,"\u002FrYrJdsZ596nNcGj5D0iDFQX1dc7.jpg","1966-01-14","5b6d329d925141406413ab69","Camera","Camera Operator",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":7,"genre_ids":212,"id":213,"title":214,"original_language":24,"original_title":214,"overview":215,"popularity":216,"poster_path":217,"release_date":218,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"credit_id":219,"department":209,"job":220,"media_type":32},[21],613581,"Gerard Malanga's Film Notebooks","This compilation of Gerard Malanga's short films consists of a collection of extremely rare footage and film portraits providing candid and interesting glimpses of Bob Dylan, Salvador Dalí, Jane Fonda and The Velvet Underground among other 1960s icons and featuring original music by Angus MacLise, who was the first drummer to perform with The Velvet Underground.",1.1666,"\u002Fb136ye2ZfoDdjydZD9KPPkZbDxB.jpg","1970-01-01","68e93eb91010af52654a9d7a","Director of Photography",{"profiles":222},[223],{"aspect_ratio":224,"height":225,"iso_3166_1":7,"iso_639_1":7,"file_path":15,"vote_average":29,"vote_count":29,"width":226},0.667,450,300]