[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"tmdb:person\u002F2262:{\"language\":\"fr-FR\",\"append_to_response\":\"combined_credits,images\"}":3},{"adult":4,"also_known_as":5,"biography":6,"birthday":7,"deathday":8,"gender":9,"homepage":10,"id":11,"imdb_id":12,"known_for_department":13,"name":14,"place_of_birth":15,"popularity":16,"profile_path":17,"combined_credits":18,"images":281},false,[],"Anthony Burgess, de son nom complet John Anthony Burgess Wilson, est un écrivain, musicien et linguiste britannique, né le 25 février 1917 à Hapurhey, Manchester (Angleterre) et mort le 25 novembre 1993 à St. John's Wood à Londres.\n\nSon nom de plume, Burgess, était celui de sa mère.\n\nNé en 1917, il étudie, dans les années 1930, la linguistique et la littérature.\n\nDe 1940 à 1946, il sert dans l'armée britannique.\n\nIl a été enseignant en Angleterre ainsi qu'en Malaisie, mais il a d'abord été compositeur: il a écrit deux symphonies, des sonates, et des concertos.\n\nIl ne se tourne que plus tard vers l'écriture. En 1956, il écrit une trilogie satirique sur le colonialisme, inspirée par sa vie en Malaisie.\n\nEn 1959, les médecins croient qu'il a une tumeur au cerveau, ce qui le fait travailler plus. En une année, il publie cinq romans, et écrira très souvent à partir de cette époque. Il écrit énormément de critiques littéraires, des essais sur Shakespeare et Joyce, des articles de journaux, une vingtaine de romans souvent cruels et caustiques.\n\nAnthony Burgess reste surtout connu comme l'auteur de L'Orange mécanique (1962), roman d'anticipation sur la violence de la jeunesse dans une société future, corrompue et cynique, porté à l'écran en 1971 par Stanley Kubrick.\n\nEn 1980, Burgess publie Les Puissances des ténèbres, que nombre de lecteurs et de critiques considèrent comme étant son roman le plus achevé. Ce roman intègre les thématiques les plus chères à Burgess: libre-arbitre, manichéisme, création artistique, etc.\n\nIl crée également l'Ulam, langage préhistorique fictif, pour le film La Guerre du feu (1981).\n\nC'est le premier écrivain à recevoir, en 1983, le prix Malaparte.\n\nIl meurt à St. John's Wood à Londres, d'un cancer du poumon, en novembre 1993, à l'âge de 76 ans. Il est enterré au cimetière de Monaco; sa plaque porte l'inscription Abba, Abba, dernières paroles que le Christ prononça sur la Croix.\n\nSource: Article \"Anthony Burgess\" de Wikipédia en français, soumis à la licence CC-BY-SA.","1917-02-25","1993-11-22",2,null,2262,"nm0121256","Writing","Anthony Burgess","Manchester, England, UK",1.0502,"\u002Fhke7hc7LID3DBeNc8BmafQ75Js1.jpg",{"cast":19,"crew":191},[20,37,52,60,69,77,90,99,112,125,141,155,171,179],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":21,"genre_ids":22,"id":24,"title":25,"original_language":26,"original_title":25,"overview":27,"popularity":28,"poster_path":29,"release_date":30,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":31,"vote_count":32,"character":33,"credit_id":34,"order":35,"media_type":36},"\u002F7JM0tqX6IwhH8KkF8seJRy7gxqw.jpg",[23],99,143054,"Still Tickin': The Return of 'A Clockwork Orange'","nl","",1.3021,"\u002F4tOeLVwr8ss7kncXiIF5n3UEuQo.jpg","2000-03-18",4.8,9,"Self (archive footage)","52fe4afa9251416c750f4479",1,"movie",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":38,"genre_ids":39,"id":41,"title":42,"original_language":43,"original_title":42,"overview":44,"popularity":45,"poster_path":46,"release_date":47,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":48,"vote_count":9,"character":49,"credit_id":50,"order":51,"media_type":36},"\u002FwpZ5deKd2BylK90oDMk4AYcSJsw.jpg",[23,40],10402,184045,"All My Loving","en","Ce documentaire classique qui se penche sur l'état de la musique pop en 1968 comporte des entretiens avec des membres des Beatles, des Who, de Cream et d'autres groupes.",1.2182,"\u002FpFIuu0chM5gUymTmkwZYh5YbZDE.jpg","1968-11-03",6.5,"Self","52fe4cb39251416c75122db3",0,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":53,"id":54,"title":55,"original_language":43,"original_title":55,"overview":27,"popularity":56,"poster_path":57,"release_date":58,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":51,"vote_count":51,"character":49,"credit_id":59,"order":51,"media_type":36},[],846051,"Lots of Fun at Finnegans Wake, with Anthony Burgess",0.9678,"\u002FmhIkLMaBB5FEKKtTubSGnONzNbP.jpg","1973-07-08","65ad08bb158c8500ac1bc7f9",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":61,"genre_ids":62,"id":63,"title":64,"original_language":43,"original_title":64,"overview":27,"popularity":65,"poster_path":66,"release_date":67,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":51,"vote_count":51,"character":49,"credit_id":68,"order":51,"media_type":36},"\u002FwVLjB99FnBArphpXNRXTvsHRuVW.jpg",[23],1286606,"Make It New - a portrait of Anthony Burgess",0.9266,"\u002Fxr6cRQuibeJ5e6SqVCTHYe56bWc.jpg","1984-10-28","663a56a6e323f30122dac953",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":70,"id":72,"title":73,"original_language":43,"original_title":73,"overview":27,"popularity":74,"poster_path":10,"release_date":75,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":51,"vote_count":51,"character":49,"credit_id":76,"order":51,"media_type":36},[71,23],18,446112,"James Joyce's 'Ulysses'",1.4918,"1988-01-10","58c240d0c3a36842de006564",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":78,"genre_ids":79,"id":81,"title":82,"original_language":83,"original_title":82,"overview":84,"popularity":85,"poster_path":86,"release_date":87,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":48,"vote_count":88,"character":33,"credit_id":89,"order":35,"media_type":36},"\u002F2fwPrfty54UycbtWakUK1Y95eoA.jpg",[23,80],10770,333275,"Il était une fois… Orange Mécanique","fr","Stanley Kubrick tourne Orange mécanique en 1971. Sur fond de délinquance juvénile, le film dénonce les techniques de conditionnement mental utilisées pour redresser les déviances. Censé se dérouler dans un futur proche, il est très ancré dans la fin des années soixante, marquée par la contestation anti-autoritaire des institutions et la montée de l'insécurité urbaine. Orange mécanique reste l'œuvre choc d'un visionnaire.",1.1813,"\u002Fqr3MW5UVWzlQhuKnOH4UY0ltfDV.jpg","2011-05-20",10,"5c92c39c9251412b4b773692",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":91,"id":92,"title":93,"original_language":83,"original_title":93,"overview":27,"popularity":94,"poster_path":10,"release_date":95,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":96,"vote_count":97,"character":49,"credit_id":98,"order":35,"media_type":36},[23],1477358,"À propos de 'La guerre du feu'",1.1016,"1981-01-01",4.7,3,"681be1cc47edf30f573ec509",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":100,"genre_ids":101,"id":103,"title":104,"original_language":83,"original_title":104,"overview":105,"popularity":106,"poster_path":107,"release_date":108,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":109,"vote_count":9,"character":33,"credit_id":110,"order":111,"media_type":36},"\u002FbzTO5Dmt2Ghta6F9koB8knBXE56.jpg",[23,102],36,1202222,"« Orange mécanique » : les rouages de la violence","Une analyse de l'impact culturel du roman controversé « Orange mécanique », publié par l'écrivain britannique Anthony Burgess en 1962 et adapté au cinéma par Stanley Kubrick en 1971, une vision troublante de la société future.",1.2414,"\u002FAq8Cq6jVxmwwxchfXrUdJAqfVGz.jpg","2024-01-12",7.5,"6ac6dffba9062007bdf28e46",11,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":113,"genre_ids":114,"id":115,"origin_country":116,"original_language":43,"original_name":118,"overview":27,"popularity":119,"poster_path":120,"first_air_date":121,"softcore":4,"name":118,"vote_average":122,"vote_count":32,"character":49,"credit_id":123,"episode_count":35,"first_credit_air_date":47,"media_type":124},"\u002F76aBJPjJBfZV2mAAvGlGpGMwyc3.jpg",[23],5674,[117],"GB","Omnibus",34.5615,"\u002F8VgL1w0koQ0cJK01OTTg5kkc7qx.jpg","1967-10-13",7.2,"6243873d9652200048d6548d","tv",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":126,"genre_ids":127,"id":130,"origin_country":131,"original_language":83,"original_name":133,"overview":134,"popularity":135,"poster_path":136,"first_air_date":137,"softcore":4,"name":133,"vote_average":138,"vote_count":97,"character":49,"credit_id":139,"episode_count":35,"first_credit_air_date":140,"media_type":124},"\u002FetNtSeEcl3XpVnKIvV3PrnFwihd.jpg",[128,129],10767,10763,120589,[132],"FR","Le Grand Échiquier","Le Grand Échiquier est une émission de télévision de variétés française créée et présentée par Jacques Chancel. Elle est diffusée à 20 h 30 sur la première chaîne de l'ORTF du 12 janvier 1972 au 12 juillet 1972, puis la deuxième chaîne couleur de l'ORTF de septembre 1972 à décembre 1974, enfin sur Antenne 2 de janvier 1975 au 21 décembre 1989. L'émission fait son retour sur France 2 le 20 décembre 2018 et est animée par Anne-Sophie Lapix.",35.1924,"\u002FhWsFrkYyPwCz4rt2lpiKmqkgxRp.jpg","1972-01-12",8,"632f1bdccede690092343e60","1988-12-26",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":142,"genre_ids":143,"id":144,"origin_country":145,"original_language":83,"original_name":146,"overview":147,"popularity":148,"poster_path":149,"first_air_date":150,"softcore":4,"name":146,"vote_average":151,"vote_count":152,"character":49,"credit_id":153,"episode_count":152,"first_credit_air_date":154,"media_type":124},"\u002Fwkmh7WClhfU7DQdti6lEFH0qLT3.jpg",[128],30243,[132],"Apostrophes","Magazine culturel consacré à la littérature. L'émission proposait des discussions ouvertes entre quatre ou cinq auteurs autour d’un sujet commun, mais également des entrevues individuelles avec un seul auteur. En 15 ans d’existence, Apostrophes est devenu l'émission littéraire emblématique à la télévision française de cette période, notamment grâce à la personnalité de son présentateur Bernard Pivot, la diversité et la qualité de ses intervenants, voire des polémiques qui surgirent épisodiquement lors de l'émission.",51.881,"\u002F8sAKVFRZDoZa51a60BO24Pf6jnb.jpg","1975-01-10",8.5,4,"63b7f982f44f27007d708a80","1979-03-30",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":156,"genre_ids":157,"id":158,"origin_country":159,"original_language":43,"original_name":161,"overview":27,"popularity":162,"poster_path":163,"first_air_date":164,"softcore":4,"name":161,"vote_average":165,"vote_count":166,"character":167,"credit_id":168,"episode_count":169,"first_credit_air_date":170,"media_type":124},"\u002FfvNn1mQS4ecSph1QVSpKCQNyh47.jpg",[128],9890,[160],"US","The Dick Cavett Show",65.4859,"\u002FuDkndfnwbEGeSY4YmZbTRg4U5RQ.jpg","1968-06-06",6.8,22,"Self - Guest","5e007b1726dac100176451ba",7,"1971-03-26",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":172,"id":173,"origin_country":174,"original_language":43,"original_name":175,"overview":27,"popularity":176,"poster_path":177,"first_air_date":75,"softcore":4,"name":175,"vote_average":138,"vote_count":35,"character":49,"credit_id":178,"episode_count":9,"first_credit_air_date":75,"media_type":124},[23],101356,[],"The Modern World: Ten Great Writers",5.2538,"\u002FgGUosWMFC4t5R1C3nx1F6Kkw5ZV.jpg","6682ef1d4955d7ee7c268b29",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":180,"genre_ids":181,"id":182,"origin_country":183,"original_language":43,"original_name":184,"overview":27,"popularity":185,"poster_path":186,"first_air_date":187,"softcore":4,"name":184,"vote_average":188,"vote_count":169,"character":27,"credit_id":189,"episode_count":9,"first_credit_air_date":190,"media_type":124},"\u002F5eLxISVlLlyAnQFXCh5Wye7njlV.jpg",[23,128],2448,[117],"The South Bank Show",61.8226,"\u002FQBT2EAFORGpvrCY2sVLbrSj8tS.jpg","1978-01-14",5.6,"6aba6f39dde0a7ddb98f0c04","1978-12-03",[192,208,219,231,242,257,271,276],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":193,"genre_ids":194,"id":197,"title":198,"original_language":43,"original_title":199,"overview":200,"popularity":201,"poster_path":202,"release_date":203,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":204,"vote_count":205,"credit_id":206,"department":13,"job":207,"media_type":36},"\u002FnLFxvLokHe3bQmrmAfljIfax2jQ.jpg",[195,196],878,80,185,"Orange mécanique","A Clockwork Orange","Au XXIe siècle, où règnent la violence et le sexe, Alex, jeune chef de bande, exerce avec sadisme une terreur aveugle. Après son emprisonnement, des psychanalystes l'emploient comme cobaye dans des expériences destinées à juguler la criminalité…",25.4062,"\u002Fn2oKNiEq9DZljqs6xsxs8hnsW9p.jpg","1971-10-28",8.168,14227,"52fe4224c3a36847f800724f","Novel",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":209,"genre_ids":210,"id":211,"title":212,"original_language":43,"original_title":212,"overview":27,"popularity":213,"poster_path":214,"release_date":215,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":216,"vote_count":111,"credit_id":217,"department":13,"job":218,"media_type":36},"\u002F8tXULIpKJG7rMzJUrvHphoVe2Go.jpg",[102],2526,"Moses the Lawgiver",2.0721,"\u002FsR0w2QuCGhDgJAX3Vdz7wpiWGmw.jpg","1976-03-26",5.7,"52fe435cc3a36847f804e8b3","Screenplay",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":220,"genre_ids":221,"id":223,"title":224,"original_language":43,"original_title":224,"overview":27,"popularity":225,"poster_path":226,"release_date":227,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":228,"vote_count":152,"credit_id":229,"department":13,"job":230,"media_type":36},"\u002FlBksarx4TlmVlf4QcGrzLzVpgA3.jpg",[71,222,80],35,265755,"Cyrano de Bergerac",1.3582,"\u002FAlGwXlXMzqSNGHvv8zBlmDaZwtF.jpg","2008-12-26",6.4,"5354411e0e0a2656110051eb","Writer",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":232,"genre_ids":233,"id":234,"title":235,"original_language":43,"original_title":235,"overview":27,"popularity":236,"poster_path":237,"release_date":238,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":239,"vote_count":240,"credit_id":241,"department":13,"job":207,"media_type":36},"\u002Fy9htC5WfjvH4ByG1GPOsv07rypD.jpg",[195,71],85871,"Vinyl",1.1253,"\u002Feb2OD1I6u6AaMx8ze5qSKhuLpkz.jpg","1965-06-04",4.6,43,"5cea4ebe9251416a3fbadb89",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":243,"genre_ids":244,"id":245,"origin_country":246,"original_language":43,"original_name":248,"overview":249,"popularity":250,"poster_path":251,"first_air_date":252,"softcore":4,"name":253,"vote_average":254,"vote_count":255,"credit_id":256,"department":13,"episode_count":152,"first_credit_air_date":252,"job":230,"media_type":124},"\u002Fd1wj4WQ87tj7dLgXCKfPOe8AOz4.jpg",[71],19649,[247,117],"IT","Jesus of Nazareth","L'évocation minutieuse de la vie de Jésus de Nazareth, de sa naissance à Bethléem à sa résurrection en passant par sa crucifixion sous l'ordre de Ponce Pilate.",9.0728,"\u002Fq2HUg393nKALFf5tUFeYbW7Asp0.jpg","1977-03-27","Jésus de Nazareth",7.8,573,"56f460369251411a94003537",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":258,"id":259,"origin_country":260,"original_language":43,"original_name":261,"overview":262,"popularity":263,"poster_path":264,"first_air_date":265,"softcore":4,"name":266,"vote_average":267,"vote_count":268,"credit_id":269,"department":13,"episode_count":270,"first_credit_air_date":265,"job":218,"media_type":124},[71],16062,[160],"A.D.","Situé juste après la mort de Jésus-Christ, cette mini-série raconte la vie et les aventures des disciples de Jésus, et les événements à Rome pendant les règnes des empereurs Tibère, Caligula, Claude et Néron.",5.6719,"\u002F5n26LwZ5Em1ibvdPqjL7AOXKx3s.jpg","1985-03-31","A.D. - Anno Domini",5.4,12,"5a9594e99251415639000145",5,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":272,"id":259,"origin_country":273,"original_language":43,"original_name":261,"overview":262,"popularity":263,"poster_path":264,"first_air_date":265,"softcore":4,"name":266,"vote_average":267,"vote_count":268,"credit_id":274,"department":13,"episode_count":270,"first_credit_air_date":265,"job":275,"media_type":124},[71],[160],"5a95452ec3a36811fb00795d","Book",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":10,"genre_ids":277,"id":259,"origin_country":278,"original_language":43,"original_name":261,"overview":262,"popularity":263,"poster_path":264,"first_air_date":265,"softcore":4,"name":266,"vote_average":267,"vote_count":268,"credit_id":279,"department":280,"job":280,"media_type":124},[71],[160],"696b17e6a9884506dc36a39b","Creator",{"profiles":282},[283,288],{"aspect_ratio":284,"height":285,"iso_3166_1":10,"iso_639_1":10,"file_path":17,"vote_average":286,"vote_count":35,"width":287},0.667,1152,3.334,768,{"aspect_ratio":284,"height":289,"iso_3166_1":10,"iso_639_1":10,"file_path":290,"vote_average":51,"vote_count":51,"width":291},992,"\u002FaYCLqqPf71jE2aZtB27aEJ709GM.jpg",662]