[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"tmdb:person\u002F2917:{\"language\":\"es-ES\",\"append_to_response\":\"combined_credits,images\"}":3},{"adult":4,"also_known_as":5,"biography":7,"birthday":8,"deathday":9,"gender":10,"homepage":11,"id":12,"imdb_id":13,"known_for_department":14,"name":15,"place_of_birth":16,"popularity":17,"profile_path":18,"combined_credits":19,"images":310},false,[6],"제임스 웨일","From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.\n\nJames Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was an English film director, theatre director and actor. He is best remembered for his work in the horror film genre, having directed Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of Frankenstein (1935), all recognized as classics of the genre. Whale directed over a dozen films in other genres, including what is considered the definitive film version of the musical Show Boat (1936). He became increasingly disenchanted with his association with horror, but many of his non-horror films have fallen into obscurity.\n\nBorn into a large family in Dudley, England, Whale early discovered his artistic talent and studied art. With the outbreak of World War I, Whale enlisted in the British Army and became an officer. He was captured by the Germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realized he was interested in drama. Following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. His success directing the 1928 play Journey's End led to his move to the United States, first to direct the play on Broadway and then to Hollywood to direct motion pictures. Whale lived in Hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime companion, producer David Lewis. Including Journey's End (1930), Whale directed a dozen films for Universal Studios between 1930 and 1936 (his uncredited work on the war epic Hell's Angels having been done for United Artists), developing a style characterized by the influence of German Expressionism and a highly mobile camera.\n\nAt the height of his popularity as a director, Whale directed The Road Back, a sequel to All Quiet on the Western Front, in 1937. Studio interference, possibly spurred by political pressure from Nazi Germany, led to the film's being altered from Whale's vision and The Road Back was a critical and commercial failure. A string of commercial failures followed and, while Whale would make one final short film in 1950, by 1941 his film directing career was over. Whale continued to direct for the stage and also rediscovered his love for painting and travel. His investments made him wealthy and he lived a comfortable retirement until suffering strokes in 1956 that robbed him of his vigor and left him in pain. Whale committed suicide on 29 May 1957 by drowning himself in his backyard swimming pool.\n\nWhale was openly gay throughout his career, something that was very unusual in the 1920s and 1930s. As knowledge of his sexual orientation has become more common, some of his films, Bride of Frankenstein in particular, have been interpreted as having a gay subtext and it has been claimed that Whale's refusal to remain in the closet led to the end of his career. However, Whale's associates dismiss the notions that Whale's sexuality informed his work or that it cost him his career.\n\nDescription above from the Wikipedia article James Whale, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.","1889-07-22","1957-05-29",2,null,2917,"nm0001843","Directing","James Whale","Dudley, Worcestershire, England, UK",1.1002,"\u002FcXE0gUlXfx7qqZMdnUb5AeQMKHr.jpg",{"cast":20,"crew":21},[],[22,40,53,67,82,95,108,123,135,148,159,170,181,193,204,212,223,233,244,257,266,275,290,295,305],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":23,"genre_ids":24,"id":27,"title":28,"original_language":29,"original_title":30,"overview":31,"popularity":32,"poster_path":33,"release_date":34,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":35,"vote_count":36,"credit_id":37,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FhrED8MSOn4xJP9Cpk7WomUcFKGI.jpg",[25,26],27,878,229,"La novia de Frankenstein","en","Bride of Frankenstein","Después de la huida del monstruo creado por el doctor Frankenstein, el siniestro Dr. Praetorius propone al científico la creación de una compañera para el monstruo.",7.8947,"\u002F7FZPVHG3Llotb1rUzHWouSzevYV.jpg","1935-04-20",7.496,1156,"52fe4229c3a36847f8008d25","Director","movie",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":41,"genre_ids":42,"id":43,"title":44,"original_language":29,"original_title":45,"overview":46,"popularity":47,"poster_path":48,"release_date":49,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":50,"vote_count":51,"credit_id":52,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FuGXid3UHMzoL2hyNfWSPDWkqbKC.jpg",[25,26],10787,"El hombre invisible","The Invisible Man","Un científico encuentra la forma de volverse invisible pero al conseguirlo se vuelve totalmente inestable y demente.",8.8521,"\u002FcGpe9dIdab3EJjzzbx4myi6abg7.jpg","1933-10-31",7.509,998,"52fe43b79251416c7501b58f",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":54,"genre_ids":55,"id":57,"title":58,"original_language":29,"original_title":59,"overview":60,"popularity":61,"poster_path":62,"release_date":63,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":64,"vote_count":65,"credit_id":66,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FwFbPbJ9uRDpjY7micBTeolgkOA4.jpg",[56,25,26],18,3035,"El doctor Frankenstein","Frankenstein","El doctor Henry Von Frankenstein acomete un experimento tenebroso: construir, a partir de fragmentos de cadáveres, un nuevo ser humano. Con la ayuda de su criado Fritz, se adentra durante la noche en los cementerios de la localidad para arrancar a los cadáveres las partes que necesita. Lo que ignora es que el cerebro que ha utilizado en su experimento había pertenecido a un criminal.",7.0255,"\u002Ft0r1I6Qv2KCAcZHuygCQyQpUuTX.jpg","1931-11-21",7.465,1869,"52fe437fc3a36847f80587df",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":68,"genre_ids":69,"id":72,"title":73,"original_language":29,"original_title":74,"overview":75,"popularity":76,"poster_path":77,"release_date":78,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":79,"vote_count":80,"credit_id":81,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FlWRtcQRzmqN4Rtl9JoI40ff4cd9.jpg",[70,71,56],10402,10749,31548,"Magnolia","Show Boat","Principios del siglo XX. Narra las aventuras y desventuras vividas por un grupo de personajes de lo más heterogéneo que coinciden en un barco de vapor que surca las aguas del río Mississippi.",1.7003,"\u002FvFJ1vdOvOJjKVsoi8x7eZUthAJm.jpg","1936-05-17",6.7,51,"52fe44859251416c91013b0d",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":83,"genre_ids":84,"id":86,"title":87,"original_language":29,"original_title":88,"overview":89,"popularity":90,"poster_path":91,"release_date":92,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":79,"vote_count":93,"credit_id":94,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FAoknrm6AdGdPdqIIKyXzygvlEzP.jpg",[56,25,85],53,31592,"El caserón de las sombras","The Old Dark House","En una remota región de Gales, cinco viajeros acosados por una implacable tormenta encuentran refugio en una vieja mansión.",3.1818,"\u002Fua69D0VOqABL1ULZAf5Xmtlzfuc.jpg","1932-10-20",314,"52fe448c9251416c91014923",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":96,"genre_ids":97,"id":99,"title":100,"original_language":29,"original_title":100,"overview":101,"popularity":102,"poster_path":103,"release_date":104,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":105,"vote_count":106,"credit_id":107,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002Fz2u2K9OdknzWp0dHYixfSrsYnRi.jpg",[98,56],10752,37543,"Journey's End","",0.9107,"\u002FuHAatG32e15gCdIHtAay7mc2Q3B.jpg","1930-04-09",6.688,8,"52fe46539251416c91050e91",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":109,"genre_ids":110,"id":113,"title":114,"original_language":29,"original_title":115,"overview":116,"popularity":117,"poster_path":118,"release_date":119,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":120,"vote_count":121,"credit_id":122,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FdV6mM6R6zUWqmWe2cJW1FeACUhr.jpg",[111,112],12,36,43836,"La máscara de hierro","The Man in the Iron Mask","Adaptación de la famosa novela de Alexandre Dumas que sigue unas pautas muy similares a la versión rodada diez años antes por Allan Dwan.",2.2588,"\u002Fw97TPGAtKBTCSntUxzyms5mueCj.jpg","1939-07-13",7,40,"52fe4663c3a36847f80fc4ad",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":124,"genre_ids":125,"id":128,"title":129,"original_language":29,"original_title":129,"overview":101,"popularity":130,"poster_path":131,"release_date":132,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":133,"vote_count":120,"credit_id":134,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002Fa9KSF4YsRfgqEkgD8d5Ue6vntWf.jpg",[126,127],35,9648,84129,"Remember Last Night?",1.6003,"\u002F2hcdhWDm5EkL1yw7WpfGYINicWq.jpg","1935-10-28",5.5,"52fe48db9251416c9109a839",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":136,"genre_ids":137,"id":138,"title":139,"original_language":29,"original_title":140,"overview":141,"popularity":142,"poster_path":143,"release_date":144,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":145,"vote_count":146,"credit_id":147,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002Fh6DB3L6zHFfUeX2kX7apGvkCGcs.jpg",[56,71,98],95797,"El puente de Waterloo","Waterloo Bridge","Un soldado canadiense destinado en Londres se enamora de una chica sin saber que es prostituta...",3.7859,"\u002FpnjB91yUmEcQnG2zInOR8U1feFw.jpg","1931-09-01",6.9,48,"52fe49959251416c750ccbab",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":149,"genre_ids":150,"id":151,"title":152,"original_language":29,"original_title":152,"overview":101,"popularity":153,"poster_path":154,"release_date":155,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":156,"vote_count":157,"credit_id":158,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FwNNyCyEAA7RleTYzOpU70LYufv5.jpg",[56],120974,"One More River",1.1654,"\u002FA7QDPc4z4E0eEokIcFxAfWh905x.jpg","1934-08-06",5.2,9,"52fe4a56c3a368484e14db17",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":160,"genre_ids":161,"id":163,"title":164,"original_language":29,"original_title":164,"overview":101,"popularity":165,"poster_path":166,"release_date":167,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":168,"vote_count":111,"credit_id":169,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FcT5DPjMjx6r6VbDFIRDSQPeRHN5.jpg",[162,56],80,130243,"Wives Under Suspicion",2.8502,"\u002FcDQJ1kWms6662Ytau4ReQubyH3g.jpg","1938-06-03",5.3,"52fe4b54c3a368484e183b17",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":171,"genre_ids":172,"id":173,"title":174,"original_language":29,"original_title":174,"overview":175,"popularity":176,"poster_path":177,"release_date":178,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":179,"vote_count":111,"credit_id":180,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FluuvqXT5i6V4Qjl2Mgu5uNcFNRT.jpg",[112,126,71],134480,"The Great Garrick","Siglo XVIII, El célebre actor inglés David Garrick (Brian Aherne) anuncia, con prepotencia y arrogancia, que irá a París para enseñar los actores franceses el arte de la interpretación. Entonces los miembros del grupo teatral de la Comedia Francesa deciden darle una lección.",1.4545,"\u002F8CFkAVzUOANMhfLjDOW8LjhrJyR.jpg","1937-10-30",6.6,"52fe4bd6c3a368484e19b57f",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":182,"genre_ids":183,"id":184,"title":185,"original_language":29,"original_title":185,"overview":186,"popularity":187,"poster_path":188,"release_date":189,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":190,"vote_count":191,"credit_id":192,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002Fa6rKllk02jPkhULTxund1sUoy5K.jpg",[56],139780,"Port of Seven Seas","En el puerto de Marsella, Honoré Panisse está enamorado de la preciosa Madelon. Panisse suele jugar a las cartas con César, padre de Marius, el muchacho de quien Madelon está enamorada. Un día, Marius le envía a Madelon una nota diciéndole que se embarca durante tres años. Panisse pide la mano de Madelon una vez más. Ella descubre que está embarazada y va a explicarle por qué no se puede casar con él, pero finalmente Madelon accede al matrimonio por el bien del niño. Un año después, Marius regresa inesperadamente.",1.5157,"\u002FzbkMsKgqXhIqBZtTvJe9rp0ZZDJ.jpg","1938-07-01",10,1,"52fe4c6cc3a368484e1b7a35",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":194,"genre_ids":195,"id":196,"title":197,"original_language":29,"original_title":197,"overview":198,"popularity":199,"poster_path":200,"release_date":201,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":202,"vote_count":10,"credit_id":203,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FjOpUfgQNSZOLqMHRj2F6AEgqjxh.jpg",[98,56],139773,"They Dare Not Love","Durante la huida que emprende un grupo de personas tras la invasión de las tropas alemanas, el príncipe austriaco Kurt von Rotenberg se enamora de Marta Keller. Al ser descubiertos por los nazis en Checoslovaquia, Von Rotenberg decide entregarse a cambio de que liberen a cuatro detenidos, entre ellos el novio de Marta. (FILMAFFINITY)",3.0939,"\u002F5eJAqIuirth4fiGvO4Y9dSjAprj.jpg","1941-05-16",7.5,"52fe4c6cc3a368484e1b7919",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":11,"genre_ids":205,"id":206,"title":207,"original_language":29,"original_title":207,"overview":101,"popularity":208,"poster_path":209,"release_date":210,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":133,"vote_count":120,"credit_id":211,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},[],139770,"Hello Out There",1.472,"\u002FmDVtkKPdQYOnhzS0tYAm8ENaM1M.jpg","1949-01-01","52fe4c6cc3a368484e1b78a9",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":213,"genre_ids":214,"id":215,"title":216,"original_language":29,"original_title":216,"overview":101,"popularity":217,"poster_path":218,"release_date":219,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":220,"vote_count":221,"credit_id":222,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FoPTaKRVy9rPabQbMkcWQWYh6jBT.jpg",[111,71],139775,"Green Hell",2.3224,"\u002FalJf4MdHhdPGa0U81CBPafpqidu.jpg","1940-01-26",4.6,14,"52fe4c6cc3a368484e1b796d",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":224,"genre_ids":225,"id":226,"title":227,"original_language":29,"original_title":227,"overview":101,"popularity":228,"poster_path":229,"release_date":230,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":231,"vote_count":221,"credit_id":232,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FmKFHIBjWTg5Do406IAtgLHW1DgS.jpg",[111,56],139788,"Sinners in Paradise",1.032,"\u002Ff73xS9YgDVcgRSkBmKsXcfvjCVk.jpg","1938-05-19",5.4,"52fe4c6dc3a368484e1b7aaf",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":234,"genre_ids":235,"id":236,"title":237,"original_language":29,"original_title":237,"overview":101,"popularity":238,"poster_path":239,"release_date":240,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":241,"vote_count":242,"credit_id":243,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FeYZTHBWSfF1j1IONNGM9PrUQzU7.jpg",[126,71],139802,"By Candlelight",1.8547,"\u002FvuKyOtBH2dgf6PpVLPJQjtLTvLH.jpg","1933-12-18",5.7,16,"52fe4c6dc3a368484e1b7c77",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":245,"genre_ids":246,"id":247,"title":248,"original_language":29,"original_title":249,"overview":250,"popularity":251,"poster_path":252,"release_date":253,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":254,"vote_count":255,"credit_id":256,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FOhVL496maVvpS6mZ9kJZvnerXb.jpg",[127,85,56],139805,"Un beso ante el espejo","The Kiss Before the Mirror","Mientras el abogado Paul Held defiende a un hombre acusado de haber asesinado a su mujer, empieza a sospechar que su propia esposa podría estar engañándolo.",1.7274,"\u002Fi05JVBCIAFcunQ1YX9An2TfEuUq.jpg","1933-05-04",5.6,19,"52fe4c6dc3a368484e1b7cc9",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":258,"genre_ids":259,"id":260,"title":261,"original_language":29,"original_title":261,"overview":101,"popularity":262,"poster_path":263,"release_date":264,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":79,"vote_count":157,"credit_id":265,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002Fp5i4smCr4YsHkV58ogWBEpg8d9v.jpg",[56,98,112],139793,"The Road Back",1.0102,"\u002Fjqt1yBGWpFguezeW1zjUxPcUok1.jpg","1937-06-01","52fe4c6dc3a368484e1b7b6b",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":267,"genre_ids":268,"id":269,"title":270,"original_language":29,"original_title":270,"overview":101,"popularity":271,"poster_path":272,"release_date":273,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":157,"vote_count":10,"credit_id":274,"department":14,"job":38,"media_type":39},"\u002FoshwOWeLjEpleOUjsG8Viz5EK0T.jpg",[71,56],139807,"The Impatient Maiden",1.3096,"\u002FvkYqD8a3kVPCSpN39sV364eRY0J.jpg","1932-03-01","52fe4c6ec3a368484e1b7d9d",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":276,"genre_ids":277,"id":279,"title":280,"original_language":29,"original_title":281,"overview":282,"popularity":283,"poster_path":284,"release_date":285,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":286,"vote_count":287,"credit_id":288,"department":14,"job":289,"media_type":39},"\u002FwZeh4Pa9NXtvgyIngIOIS9j2C3S.jpg",[56,98,278],28,22301,"Los ángeles del infierno","Hell's Angels","Dos hermanos ingleses se alistan en las fuerzas aéreas británicas durante la I Guerra Mundial. 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