[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"tmdb:person\u002F1319931:{\"language\":\"es-ES\",\"append_to_response\":\"combined_credits,images\"}":3},{"adult":4,"also_known_as":5,"biography":16,"birthday":17,"deathday":18,"gender":19,"homepage":20,"id":21,"imdb_id":22,"known_for_department":23,"name":12,"place_of_birth":24,"popularity":25,"profile_path":26,"combined_credits":27,"images":185},false,[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],"أم كلثوم","Om Kulthum","ام كلثوم","Oum Kalthoum","فاطمة إبراهيم البلتاجي","كوكب الشرق","Umm Kulthum","Oum Kalsoum","Fatima Ibrahim as-Sayyid al-Beltagi ","فاطمة إبراهيم السيد البلتاجي","Fatima Ibrahim as-Sayyid al-Beltagi (árabe: فاطمة إبراهيم السيد البلتاجي), conocida como Umm Kalthoum (árabe: أم كلثوم), también escrita Oum Kalsoum (u Om-e Kalsūm en dialecto egipcio) o a veces Umm Kulthum, y apodada \"Souma\", es una cantante, músico y actriz egipcia, nacida el 31 de diciembre de 1898 en Ṭamāy al-Zahāyira (en el distrito de Simballāwayn de la gobernación de Dakhleya en Egipto) y fallecida el 3 de febrero de 1975 en El Cairo.\n\nConocida por varios apodos, entre ellos \"la Estrella del Este\", \"la Dama\", \"la Cuarta Pirámide\" y \"la Cantante del Pueblo\", generalmente se la considera la mejor cantante del mundo árabe. El presidente Nasser, cuya cantante favorita era ella, la eximió de impuestos de por vida. En El Cairo se decía: \"Egipto es Nasser, Umm Kulthum y las pirámides\". Charles de Gaulle la llamó “La Dama” y María Callas “La Voz Incomparable”.\n\nDesde muy joven, Oum Kalsoum mostró un talento excepcional para el canto. Su padre, un jeque estricto, a menudo la llevaba con él y con su hermano a ceremonias religiosas para cantar versos del Corán. Un día, cuando su hermano estaba enfermo, ella lo reemplazó y de inmediato cautivó al público con su voz. Esto marcó el comienzo de su carrera musical.\n\nComenzó interpretando canciones religiosas, a menudo disfrazada de niño para respetar la austera moral de su padre. Su reputación se extendió rápidamente y fue invitada a actuar en todo Dakahlieh e incluso en la capital, Zagazig. Un famoso cantante de la época, el jeque Abou El Ala Mohamed, la escuchó y convenció a su padre para que la dejara llevarlo a El Cairo. Allí realizó su primera actuación nocturna pagada el 6 de diciembre de 1922, con enorme éxito.\n\nOum Kalsoum superó a todos sus rivales para lograr una gloria inigualable en el mundo árabe. Fue solicitada por pachás opulentos, ricos comerciantes y personalidades políticas y artísticas para dar a sus fiestas un brillo supremo. Sus honorarios se volvieron fabulosos y realizó extensas giras por el extranjero, incluido París en 1967.\n\nParalelamente a su carrera como cantante, probó suerte en el cine (Weddad, 1936; Le chant de l'espoir, 1937; Dananir, 1940; Aïda, 1942; Sallama, 1945 y Fatma, 1947) pero abandonó rápidamente el séptimo arte, ya que sus ojos, afectados de glaucoma, no soportaban la iluminación de los platós. En 1953, se casó con su médico, Hassen El-Hafnaoui, incluyendo una cláusula que le permitía tomar la iniciativa del divorcio en caso necesario.\n\nOum Kalsoum falleció el 3 de febrero de 1975 en El Cairo, su legado musical sigue vivo e inspirando a generaciones de artistas y amantes de la música de todo el mundo. En 2001, el gobierno egipcio inauguró el museo Kawkab al-Sharq (\"Estrella de Oriente\") en memoria de la cantante. El museo alberga una serie de efectos personales de Oum Kalthoum, incluidas sus famosas gafas de sol y bufandas, así como fotografías, grabaciones y otros elementos de archivo.","1898-12-18","1975-02-03",1,"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.umkalthoum.gov.eg\u002F",1319931,"nm0467990","Acting","Tamay Az-Zahayrah, Egypt",0.4968,"\u002FnekHNNb7Wi0ZTrTG87yQ0nBcZzT.jpg",{"cast":28,"crew":172},[29,47,58,69,82,93,102,112,127,136,147,154,163],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":30,"genre_ids":31,"id":35,"title":36,"original_language":37,"original_title":36,"overview":38,"popularity":39,"poster_path":40,"release_date":41,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":42,"vote_count":43,"character":36,"credit_id":44,"order":45,"media_type":46},"\u002FmmrHqV7jTrtsK7fX4mMKRJDBEKN.jpg",[32,33,34],18,10402,10749,270027,"دنانير","ar","",1.2557,"\u002F810Xan0ogqHKWl31XTNM9QRLy9i.jpg","1940-09-29",6.5,2,"53752dbb0e0a263031000362",0,"movie",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":48,"genre_ids":49,"id":50,"title":51,"original_language":37,"original_title":51,"overview":38,"popularity":52,"poster_path":53,"release_date":54,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":55,"vote_count":19,"character":56,"credit_id":57,"order":45,"media_type":46},"\u002Fggjm5PFGKpbkCaNUvpdpjgqlX3W.jpg",[33,32],332948,"منيت شبابي",0.8677,"\u002Fz3LE0ow21mnvV2Lsv3fUMr6Oefa.jpg","1937-01-11",10,"Amaal","551589ad9251412cec002b56",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":60,"id":61,"title":62,"original_language":37,"original_title":62,"overview":38,"popularity":63,"poster_path":64,"release_date":65,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":66,"vote_count":19,"character":67,"credit_id":68,"order":45,"media_type":46},null,[33,32],361982,"فاطمة",1.0659,"\u002FhUWNQnG0IS9Wjxr4C5owPgL1LL2.jpg","1947-12-15",9,"Fatmah","560aaaa592514171a3002ac3",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":70,"genre_ids":71,"id":73,"title":74,"original_language":37,"original_title":75,"overview":76,"popularity":77,"poster_path":78,"release_date":79,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":42,"vote_count":72,"character":38,"credit_id":80,"order":81,"media_type":46},"\u002FzwJDnWeRDrzPtNlvVnxjQ7uwPgq.jpg",[32,72],14,123651,"La memoria","حدوتة مصرية","Yehia se somete a una operación de corazón en Londres. Mientras rememora su vida, el quirófano se convierte en una sala de justicia donde se le juzga por sus errores.",1.9398,"\u002FcPqO7EsRdeSRzTCmGJccxoBc0aA.jpg","1982-09-27","6645f3a0a10ed68e1b2468d5",38,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":83,"genre_ids":84,"id":85,"title":86,"original_language":37,"original_title":86,"overview":38,"popularity":87,"poster_path":88,"release_date":89,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":90,"vote_count":91,"character":86,"credit_id":92,"order":45,"media_type":46},"\u002F1ngWxlpqFl0LM67XWWDOGKldDlf.jpg",[33,32,34],292465,"وداد",0.857,"\u002FgLUcZ5td6sv1DOWsygh3IRQRlVL.jpg","1936-02-10",5.7,3,"592c06269251413b4a0730ba",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":94,"genre_ids":95,"id":96,"title":97,"original_language":37,"original_title":97,"overview":38,"popularity":98,"poster_path":99,"release_date":100,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":55,"vote_count":19,"character":97,"credit_id":101,"order":45,"media_type":46},"\u002FvnPobLwSXnu9dfdSS1llLquLrTb.jpg",[33,34,32],333260,"سلامة",1.0753,"\u002F2ep5b33YYc02msAri4Ms168AUfb.jpg","1945-04-09","5c83e4b0c3a3684e98da156e",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":103,"genre_ids":104,"id":105,"title":106,"original_language":37,"original_title":106,"overview":38,"popularity":107,"poster_path":108,"release_date":109,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":110,"vote_count":19,"character":106,"credit_id":111,"order":45,"media_type":46},"\u002Fp5oF5h6I2O1GR2HMUGIxfbyo9zA.jpg",[33,32],618889,"عايدة",0.663,"\u002Fq152bBbjQbwfITNQ5OC4fOoDh56.jpg","1942-02-11",7,"5ec04f31d2147c0023b2a64d",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":113,"genre_ids":114,"id":116,"title":117,"original_language":37,"original_title":118,"overview":119,"popularity":120,"poster_path":121,"release_date":122,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":123,"vote_count":91,"character":124,"credit_id":125,"order":126,"media_type":46},"\u002Fm7PDWFx0Y2hx2G6PR8a5owYEjIQ.jpg",[115],36,333102,"Rabia Al Adawiya","رابعة العدوية","Una película biográfica sobre Rabaa Al-Adawiya, desde su escape de Basora, hasta cómo se convirtió en una concubina del harén de dos hombres, hasta su encuentro con el líder sufí Thawban, quien la guía hacia una vida justa.",1.0034,"\u002FsaXvSBenK6HFMkMaqt0XZmy6GOQ.jpg","1963-02-10",6.3,"Ghina'","5ec04e2b9979d200212d892c",4,{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":128,"id":130,"title":131,"original_language":37,"original_title":131,"overview":38,"popularity":132,"poster_path":133,"release_date":134,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":126,"vote_count":43,"character":38,"credit_id":135,"order":55,"media_type":46},[32,129],53,328001,"أولاد الذوات",0.5437,"\u002FQOvFVP6qtrz0HbKwhx9gDmwa3V.jpg","1932-03-14","6729f17206dc88596324064a",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":137,"id":139,"title":140,"original_language":141,"original_title":140,"overview":38,"popularity":142,"poster_path":143,"release_date":144,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":42,"vote_count":43,"character":145,"credit_id":146,"order":45,"media_type":46},[138],99,179264,"Umm Kulthum: A Voice Like Egypt","en",1.1648,"\u002FwqFKJvYMgUcIijKfT4HS59GRlCn.jpg","1996-10-09","Self (archives footage)","67cfcb806ecec5f39a811787",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":148,"id":149,"title":150,"original_language":141,"original_title":150,"overview":38,"popularity":151,"poster_path":152,"release_date":38,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":45,"vote_count":45,"character":145,"credit_id":153,"order":45,"media_type":46},[138,33],823854,"Nightingale From Cairo: Umm Kulthum",0.6681,"\u002FcIxKMu2si46WVRlZDOZ67xXuzQq.jpg","67cfcbf127c3960c2d1dd9b0",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":155,"id":156,"title":157,"original_language":158,"original_title":157,"overview":38,"popularity":159,"poster_path":160,"release_date":161,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":45,"vote_count":45,"character":145,"credit_id":162,"order":45,"media_type":46},[138],478577,"Oum Kalthoum, la voix du Caire","fr",0.7412,"\u002FryOrcdeFYpYMrEkRngzN0GNdKjs.jpg","2017-06-21","67cfcc7427c3960c2d1dd9eb",{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":59,"genre_ids":164,"id":165,"title":166,"original_language":141,"original_title":166,"overview":38,"popularity":167,"poster_path":168,"release_date":169,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":170,"vote_count":19,"character":38,"credit_id":171,"order":19,"media_type":46},[33],1468450,"Hommage à Oum Kalthoum Philharmonie de Paris",0.98,"\u002FluGnYLNWe5Qi9mDNVutoUmZUhZe.jpg","2025-01-01",8,"6806be04c3e8e74b6dee6e09",[173],{"adult":4,"backdrop_path":174,"genre_ids":175,"id":176,"title":177,"original_language":158,"original_title":177,"overview":38,"popularity":178,"poster_path":179,"release_date":180,"softcore":4,"video":4,"vote_average":181,"vote_count":91,"credit_id":182,"department":183,"job":184,"media_type":46},"\u002F5lwOSpegehKG9V4mQMdmnWYNmv8.jpg",[138],457104,"Lettre de Beyrouth",1.13,"\u002FsnnLRQ1MDS6b2bK4U4gDxYiUcPV.jpg","1978-01-01",6.8,"69f02d94f64b95ec06dd0382","Sound","Music",{"profiles":186},[187,192,198,202],{"aspect_ratio":188,"height":189,"iso_3166_1":59,"iso_639_1":59,"file_path":26,"vote_average":190,"vote_count":19,"width":191},0.666,1922,3.334,1280,{"aspect_ratio":193,"height":194,"iso_3166_1":59,"iso_639_1":59,"file_path":195,"vote_average":196,"vote_count":91,"width":197},0.667,803,"\u002F6x61a7qhs8hqLfJUpa1aKyFbYB0.jpg",2.278,536,{"aspect_ratio":193,"height":199,"iso_3166_1":59,"iso_639_1":59,"file_path":200,"vote_average":196,"vote_count":91,"width":201},699,"\u002Fslpw9MQNAKCHH3j55dF3zpGxZmK.jpg",466,{"aspect_ratio":193,"height":203,"iso_3166_1":59,"iso_639_1":59,"file_path":204,"vote_average":205,"vote_count":91,"width":206},622,"\u002FaXazkqGE4uIkIsrBfmeeNSD2a1X.jpg",1.222,415]